16种英语时态结构与例句
表中的 do 表示动词原形，doing 表示现在分词，done 表示过去分词；实际使用时还要随主语调整助动词。
| 英语时态 | 基本结构与例句 |
|---|---|
| 一般现在时 | 动词原形 / 第三人称单数形式；I study English every day. |
| 现在进行时 | am / is / are doing；She is reading now. |
| 现在完成时 | have / has done；They have finished the work. |
| 现在完成进行时 | have / has been doing；I have been waiting for an hour. |
| 一般过去时 | 动词过去式；We visited Beijing last year. |
| 过去进行时 | was / were doing；He was cooking at six. |
| 过去完成时 | had done；The train had left before we arrived. |
| 过去完成进行时 | had been doing；She had been working there for five years. |
| 一般将来时 | will do；I will call you tomorrow. |
| 将来进行时 | will be doing；This time tomorrow, we will be flying. |
| 将来完成时 | will have done；They will have finished by Friday. |
| 将来完成进行时 | will have been doing；By noon, he will have been studying for three hours. |
| 一般过去将来时 | would do；He said he would come. |
| 过去将来进行时 | would be doing；She knew we would be waiting. |
| 过去将来完成时 | would have done；He thought they would have arrived by then. |
| 过去将来完成进行时 | would have been doing；She said he would have been working there for ten years. |