30 个家庭成员英语单词
elder/younger 用于说明年长或年幼;英语口语也常直接使用 brother、sister,再结合上下文判断。
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| 英文单词 | 音标 | 中文意思 | 简短例句 | 发音 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mother核心家庭 | /ˈmʌðər/ | 母亲;妈妈 | My mother reads every evening. | |
| father核心家庭 | /ˈfɑːðər/ | 父亲;爸爸 | Her father works at a hospital. | |
| parents核心家庭 | /ˈperənts/ | 父母 | His parents live in Beijing. | |
| daughter核心家庭 | /ˈdɔːtər/ | 女儿 | Their daughter is learning the piano. | |
| son核心家庭 | /sʌn/ | 儿子 | Their son starts school this year. | |
| brother核心家庭 | /ˈbrʌðər/ | 兄弟;哥哥;弟弟 | My brother is two years older than me. | |
| sister核心家庭 | /ˈsɪstər/ | 姐妹;姐姐;妹妹 | Her sister lives nearby. | |
| child核心家庭 | /tʃaɪld/ | 孩子;儿童 | The child is playing outside. | |
| grandfather祖辈与亲属 | /ˈɡrænfɑːðər/ | 祖父;外祖父 | My grandfather tells wonderful stories. | |
| grandmother祖辈与亲属 | /ˈɡrænmʌðər/ | 祖母;外祖母 | His grandmother makes delicious noodles. | |
| grandparents祖辈与亲属 | /ˈɡrænperənts/ | 祖父母;外祖父母 | We visit our grandparents on weekends. | |
| uncle祖辈与亲属 | /ˈʌŋkəl/ | 叔叔;舅舅;姑父;姨父 | My uncle drives a bus. | |
| aunt祖辈与亲属 | /ænt/ | 姑姑;姨妈;婶婶;舅妈 | Her aunt sent her a birthday gift. | |
| cousin祖辈与亲属 | /ˈkʌzən/ | 堂兄弟姐妹;表兄弟姐妹 | I often play basketball with my cousin. | |
| nephew祖辈与亲属 | /ˈnefjuː/ | 侄子;外甥 | Her nephew is five years old. | |
| niece祖辈与亲属 | /niːs/ | 侄女;外甥女 | My niece loves picture books. | |
| grandson祖辈与亲属 | /ˈɡrænsʌn/ | 孙子;外孙 | Their grandson visits every summer. | |
| granddaughter祖辈与亲属 | /ˈɡrændɔːtər/ | 孙女;外孙女 | His granddaughter called him yesterday. | |
| relative祖辈与亲属 | /ˈrelətɪv/ | 亲戚;亲属 | Many relatives came to the wedding. | |
| husband婚姻关系 | /ˈhʌzbənd/ | 丈夫 | Her husband cooks dinner on Fridays. | |
| wife婚姻关系 | /waɪf/ | 妻子 | His wife is a science teacher. | |
| spouse婚姻关系 | /spaʊs/ | 配偶 | You may bring your spouse to the event. | |
| family核心家庭 | /ˈfæməli/ | 家庭;家人 | The whole family ate together. | |
| twins核心家庭 | /twɪnz/ | 双胞胎 | The twins are in the same class. | |
| elder brother兄弟姐妹 | /ˌeldər ˈbrʌðər/ | 哥哥 | Her elder brother studies abroad. | |
| younger brother兄弟姐妹 | /ˌjʌŋɡər ˈbrʌðər/ | 弟弟 | My younger brother likes football. | |
| elder sister兄弟姐妹 | /ˌeldər ˈsɪstər/ | 姐姐 | His elder sister is a doctor. | |
| younger sister兄弟姐妹 | /ˌjʌŋɡər ˈsɪstər/ | 妹妹 | Her younger sister can swim. | |
| father-in-law婚姻关系 | /ˈfɑːðər ɪn lɔː/ | 岳父;公公 | My father-in-law enjoys gardening. | |
| mother-in-law婚姻关系 | /ˈmʌðər ɪn lɔː/ | 岳母;婆婆 | Her mother-in-law lives nearby. |